Basilica Cistern: Istanbul’s Subterranean Marvel
Venture beneath the bustling streets of Istanbul and discover the captivating Basilica Cistern, a hidden wonder waiting to be explored. This awe-inspiring subterranean marvel offers a glimpse into Byzantine ingenuity, boasting a unique atmosphere and fascinating history.
A Byzantine Engineering Marvel
Built in the 6th century by Emperor Justinian I, the Basilica Cistern served a critical purpose: storing fresh water for the Great Palace and surrounding areas. Channeling water from the Belgrade Forest, this engineering marvel boasted a vast space capable of holding a staggering 80,000 cubic meters of water.
The Enigmatic Medusa Heads
Spanning an area of over 9,800 square meters, the cistern, known locally as “Yerebatan Sarayı” (Sunken Palace), is supported by a mesmerizing forest of 336 columns, each standing 9 meters tall. These columns showcase a captivating blend of Corinthian and Doric styles. Two of these columns rest on a unique feature – Medusa heads. The origins and reason for their orientation (one sideways, one upside down) remain a mystery, sparking legends and myths that add to the cistern’s enigmatic aura.
Why Visit the Basilica Cistern?
A visit to the Basilica Cistern promises an experience unlike any other. As you descend and walk along raised wooden platforms above the shallow water, you’ll be transported to another world. The dimly lit, cool atmosphere provides a welcome respite from Istanbul’s bustling streets, while soft classical music enhances the cistern’s mystical ambiance. It’s more than just a visit; it’s a captivating journey back in time.
Basilica Cistern: From History to Hollywood
Beyond its historical significance and architectural beauty, the Basilica Cistern has achieved international fame through appearances in popular culture. Featured in Dan Brown’s novel “Inferno” and the James Bond film “From Russia with Love,” the cistern has solidified its reputation as a cultural and cinematic landmark.
Planning Your Visit to the Basilica Cistern
Located near iconic attractions like Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque, the Basilica Cistern is easily accessible via the Sultanahmet tram stop. Many hotels in the old city are within walking distance. Comfortable shoes are recommended, as the cistern’s floor can be slippery.
Opening and Closing Hours
It is open daily from 9:00 AM to 10:00 PM, with extended hours during peak seasons. The last admission is usually 30 minutes before closing. It’s advisable to check for any schedule changes during national or religious holidays.
The Basilica Cistern stands as a testament to Byzantine innovation and a testament to Istanbul’s rich history. Whether you’re a history buff or simply seeking a unique adventure, the Basilica Cistern promises an unforgettable exploration beneath the city’s vibrant surface.
Start planning your descent into mystery today!
